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Martyrios: Monk, founder of a monastery in the Judean
desert and patriarch of Jerusalem (478-486). Born in Cappadocia,
Martyrios spent several years in an Egyptian monastery, before
arriving in Palestine in 457. He died in 486.
Martyrion: Part of a church built upon the remains of
a saint or a commemorative shrine.
Monophysitism: a theory, condemned by the fourth Ecumenical
Council (Chalcedon, 451), according to which Christ had a single
divine nature. |
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