Large works such as the railway that had begun in the period of Trikoupis are completed in the beginning of the twentieth century and lead to the development of land transportation. In the photograph train of the Thessaly line in the bridge of Koufala.
Athens, Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive.
Kathimerini, Epta Imeres, 3 November 1996, p. 26.
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

The Public Tobacco Factory in the junction of Stournari and Aristotelous street.
Athens, Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive.
Charitatos, Μ., Yakoumaki, P., I Istoria tou Ellinikou Tsigarou, Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens 1997, p. 212.
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

One of the most important sectors of economic activity in Greece in the beginning of the century was agriculture. Photograph from threshing wheat in Mycenae.
Athens, Photographic Archive of Benaki Museum no. 36959.
© Benaki Museum, Athens.

The production of raisin was one of the major activities of the inhabitants of northwestern Peloponnese. Photograph from cleaning Corinthian raisin.
Athens, Photographic Archive of Benaki Museum no. 30954.
© Benaki Museum, Athens.

Spreading raisin to dry up.
Athens, Photographic Archive of Benaki Museum no. 30980.
© Benaki Museum, Athens.

Market in Athens.
Athens, Photographic Archive of Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive.
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

The hat factory of I. Poulopoulos.
Athens, Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive.
Kathimerini, Epta Imeres, 21 April 1996, p. 30.
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

Distribution of soup-kitchen to refugees from Epirus. 1912-1913.
Athens, Photographic Archive of War Museum no. 0376.
© War Museum, Athens.

Train overloaded with equipment and soldiers during the First World War.
Photographic Archive of V. Korovesis.
Association of Friends of Railway, Oi Ellinikoi Sidirodromoi: I Diadromi tous apo to 1869 eos simera, Militos editions, p. 281.
© V. Korovesis.

Flour warehouse on the railway station of Dorylaion (Eski Shehir) during the Asia Minor Campaign.
Athens, Photographic Archive of War Museum no. 0259.
© War Museum, Athens.

Among the responsibilities of the International Financial Control has been the control of the tariffs of the port of Piraeus. In the photograph the port of Piraeus in the beginning of the twentieth century.
Papaioannou, Th., Enthymion Athinon: I Athina, o Pireas kai ta proastia stis arches tou aiona mas, Gnosi editions, Athens 1984, p. 364.
© Th. Papaioannou.

Of exceptional importance has been the activity of the National Bank of Greece in the period 1897-1922. The building of the National Bank on the junction of Stadiou and Korai street in a 1919 photograph.
Athens, Photographic Archive of Benaki Museum no. 37077.
© Benaki Museum, Athens.

Banknote of five hundred drachmas. It has been issued by the National Bank of Greece in 1921. The banknote has been printed in New York, which reserved the issuing privilege until the foundation of the Bank of Greece in the late 1920's.
Athens, National Bank of Greece.
To Elliniko Chartonomisma apo to 1828 eos simera, Prosfora tis Trapezis Pisteos gia tin Proti Ekatondaetia tis, Athens 1979, p. 119.
© National Bank of Greece.

Banknote of twenty five drachmas. It has been issued by the National Bank of Greece in 1903 and printed in New York that reserved the issuing privilege.
Athens, National Bank of Greece.
To Elliniko Chartonomisma apo to 1828 eos simera, Prosfora tis Trapezis Pisteos gia tin Proti Ekatondaetia tis, Athens 1979, p. 73.
© National Bank of Greece.

Banknote of a hundred drachmas issued by the National Bank of Greece in 1918 and printed in New York.
Athens, National Bank of Greece.
To Elliniko Chartonomisma apo to 1828 eos simera, Prosfora tis Trapezis Pisteos gia tin Proti Ekatontaetia tis, Athens 1979, p. 109.
© National Bank of Greece.

The National Bank Branch in Smyrna.
Athens, Photographic Archive of the National Bank of Greece.
© National Bank of Greece.

Georgios Theotokis (1844-1916).
Athens, Library of the Hellenic Parliament.
© Library of the Hellenic Parliament, Athens.

Eleftherios Venizelos (1864-1936).
Athens, Benaki Museum, Photographic Archive of Ε. Venizelos inv. no. 173.
© Benaki Museum, Athens.

Threshing wheat in Iraklion, Crete.
Athens, Photographic Archive of Benaki Museum no. 36840.
© Benaki Museum, Athens.

Export of raisin from the port of Patra in the late nineteenth century.
Athens, Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive.
Kathimerini, Epta Imeres, 21 February 1999, p. 13.
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

Oxcart with haystacks in Thessaly.
Athens, Photographic Archive of Benaki Museum no. 36974.
© Benaki Museum, Athens.

Alexandros Korizis, general supervisor of the National Bank Branch in Smyrna in 1919.
Athens, Photographic Archive of the National Bank of Greece.
© National Bank of Greece.

The completion of the transition from sailing ships to steamers gave a boost to the merchant navy of the period and opened new horizons for the merchant navy. In the photograph advertisement of a shipping company in the beginning of the century.
Athens, Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive
Kathimerini, Epta Imeres, 15 December 1996, p. 1
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

The train connecting Volos with the village Milies.
Athens, Photographic Archive of Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive.
Association of Friends of Railway: Oi Ellinikoi Sidirodromoi: I Diadromi tous apo to 1869 eos simera, Militos editions, p. 266.
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

Kavala has been an important trade centre and played an important role in the Greek economy after its incorporation in the Greek state. Photograph of tobacco factory workers during their exit from Μ.L. Erzok House.
Athens, Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive.
Charitatos, Μ., Yakoumaki, P., I Istoria tou Ellinikou Tsigarou, Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens 1997, p. 218.
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

Ν. Paraheimonas, one of the well-known Greek cotton cultivators of Egypt, in a cotton plantation.
Athens, Photographic Archive Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive.
© Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive, Athens.

Andreas Syngros (1823-1899).
Athens, Photographic Archive of the Centre for Neohellenic Research-National Hellenic Research Foundation.
Dertilis, G., To Zitima ton Trapezon (1871-73): Oikonomiki kai politiki diamachi stin Ellada tou 19ou ai., National Bank Cultural Foundation, Athens 1980, fig. 1.
© Centre for Neohellenic Research-National Hellenic Reasearch Foundation, Athens.

Photograph of a Powder and Cartridge factory.
Panellinion Lefkoma Ethnikis Ekatondaetiridos 1821-1921, v. 2.
Dritsa, Μ.,Viomichania kai Trapezes stin Ellada tou Mesopolemou, National Bank Cultural Foundation (ΜΙΕΤ), Athens 1990, fig. 10.
© National Bank Cultural Foundation, Athens.

Family gathering in the house of Emmanouil Benakis (1843-1929) in Alexandria in Egypt.
Athens, Historical Archive of Benaki Museum.
Fotopoulos D., Delivorrias Ang., Greece at the Benaki Museum, Benaki Museum, Athens 1997, pp. 16-17 , fig. 2.
© Benaki Museum, Athens.