uring the
18th century, a substantial part of the population of the islands and the northern and
central Aegean coast, taking advantage of the changes in the international control of
commercial activity in the Mediterranean, became actively involved in sea-trade
and very quickly gained valuable experience. Sailors became merchant seamen who took
on both financial risk and the hazards attendant on travel. They often acquired a share
in the ownership of ships in exchange for the capitals they accumulated from
their commercial activities at sea, or their labour.
Towards the end of the century, the trade network of the Greek seamen was well
established. Shipowners from Spetses, Hydra, the northern Cyclades and Psara had
permanent agents at the biggest ports in the Empire and Europe. They renewed
their fleet with bigger sailing-ships equipped with guns and munitions to
confront possible dangers on their voyages. Thus, along with the naval experience they
also gained war experience, something which would be especially important for the Greek
Revolution a few decades later.