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867-1056: Macedonian dynasty. 867: Basil I comes to the throne. 867: The first Schism. 867. 869. 886: Further decoration of Hagia Sophia in Constantinople. 869-870: Council of Constantinople. Ratification of Photios´ condemnation. 870-879: Publication of the 'Procheiros Nomos. 873/874: Panagia Skripou. 877-886: Second patriarchy of Photios. 878: The Arabs occupy Syracuse. 879-886: Publication of Epanagoge. 880: Building of the Nea Ekklesia (New Church). 885: Depiction of the Ascension in Hagia Sophia of Thessalonike. 886: Leo VI comes to the throne. 887-892: Publication of Basilika (Imperial Laws). 894: First attacks of the Bulgars against Byzantium. 895: The Book of the Eparch. 896: Symeon defeats the Byzantines at Bulgarophygon. 902: The Arabs occupy Sicily. 904: Sack of Thessalonike by Leo of Tripoli. 907: Lips Monastery founded in Constantinople. 912: Alexander comes to the throne. 912, 11 of May: Leo VI the Wise dies, the Patriarch Nicholas Mystikos returns, Symeon becomes Tsar of Bulgaria (913-927). 913, August: Siege of Constantinople by Symeon and his meeting with the Patriarch Nicholas Mystikos. 917, August: Destruction of the Byzantine army at Anchialos, Byzantine-Bulgar conflict in Katasyrtes. 919, March: Romanos I Lekapenos is pronounced Caesar. 920, Spring: Marriage of Romanos I Lekapenos´s daughter, Helen, to Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos. 920-945: Romanos I Lekapenos and Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos co-emperors. 918-927: Southern Greece suffers under the raids of the Bulgar Tsar Symeon, who not only sacks and takes prisoners, but also demands tribute. 927: Death of the Bulgar Tsar Symeon. 934: First Hungarian raids in Byzantine territory. 936: Otto I King of Germany. 940 (circa): Niketas' Biblos. 941, June-September: Russian assault and consquent victories of the Byzantines against the Russian fleet. 941-944: Military triumphs of John Kourkouas in Asia Minor and handing over of the Holy Mandylion (Towel) to the Byzantines. 944-959: Constantine VII Porphrogennetos. 949: First visit of Liutprand to Constantinople as envoy of Berengario II. Liutprand writes his impressions in his work Antapodosis. 949: Failure of naval campaign in Crete against the Arabs. 953: Death of the Hosios Loukas of Steiri in his monastery at Phokis. 954/5 or 959 or 960: Conversion of Olga or Elga, mother and guardian of the young sovereign of the Russian state, Sviatoslav, in Kiev. 955 (circa): Church of the Virgin Mary in the complex of Hosios Loukas. 958: John Tzimiskes occupies Samosata. 959-963: Romanos II. 961: Crete falls into Byzantine hands, after 130 years of Arabic occupation. 962: Nikephoros Phokas conquers Alep. 963: The Eastern proclaim Nikephoros Phokas emperor. 964: Destruction of the Byzantine fleet in Sicily. 965: The Byzantine fleet, under the leadership of the Patriarch Niketas Chalkoutzes, conquers Cyprus. Cyprus is thus reinstated into Byzantine sovereignty; its former policy of neutrality and co-dominium with the Arabs (in operation since the 7th century) comes to an end. 966: Nikephoros Phokas campaigns in Mesopotamia, takes the Holy Keramion from Hierapolis (Holy-city) and stops outside Antioch. 969, October: Reconquest of Antioch by the Byzantines. 969, December: Murder of Nikephoros Phokas and accession of his murderer, John Tzimiskes, to the throne. 969-976: John Tzimiskes. 969, December-January 970: Treaty between Byzantium and the Arabs. 971, Spring: Expedition of Tzimiskes against the Russ in Bulgaria and occupation of Prethslav. Arrest of Boris, the Bulgarian sovereign - prisoner of the Russ. 971, July: Capitulation of the Russ at Dorystolon (Theodoroupolis). 972-974: New expeditions in the Middle East and subjugation of Damascus by Byzantine troops. 976, January: Death of John Tzimiskes and revolt of the Kometopouloi (Sons of the Komes, or Earls) family in Bulgaria under the leadership of Symeon (976/1014). 976-1025: Basil II Bulgaroktonos. 985: Basil's Menologion. 11th century, 1st half: Building of the Church of St Sophia in Ochris (Yugoslavia). 1001: Uprising of Rome against Otto III. 1001: Truce of the emperor Basil II with the Persian caliph al-Hakim. 1009: Destruction of the church of the Holy Sepulcher in the Holy Land. 1010: Partition of Muslim Spain. 1011 (circa): Katholikon of Hosios Loukas in Phokis. 1014: Conquest of London by the Danes. 1014-1024: Henry II, emperor in the West. 1014: After long-lasting wars Basil II smashes the Bulgarian army. 1018-1185: Byzantine dominium in Bulgaria. 1019(?)-1054: Yiaroslav I Bladimirovits the Wise, great prince of Kiev. After 1023: Wall paintings of Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe, in the West. |